Wristwatch-Type Wearable Sensor Enables Real-Time Monitoring of Sodium and Potassium
semiconductor-digest.com Oct 9, 2026

Wristwatch-Type Wearable Sensor Enables Real-Time Monitoring of Sodium and Potassium

AI-summarised brief · reviewed before publication

Researchers at Tokyo University of Science have created a wristwatch‑type wearable that continuously measures sodium and potassium in sweat. The device integrates a screen‑printed liquid‑junction reference electrode with ion‑selective sensors, a fabric‑based sample‑transport layer, and custom digital electronics that process, wirelessly transmit, and locally store data on a micro‑SD card. The liquid‑junction, containing silica gel, stabilizes the reference potential instantly, eliminating the long pre‑adjustment required by conventional printed electrodes. Field testing on a construction worker yielded uninterrupted ion‑responsive signals for roughly 2 hours 45 minutes while the wearer performed typical tasks, breaks, and hydration. The study, published in ACS Omega, demonstrates that fully printed, low‑cost components can be combined into a functional, real‑time electrolyte‑monitoring system for occupational and athletic settings applications worldwide.

💡 Why It Matters

  • · By delivering instant ion data without lab‑grade setups, the watch opens a path for on‑the‑spot hydration management, turning sweat into a live health dashboard for workers and athletes.