A closer look at AI’s growing hunger for printed books
thedailystar.net Aug 2, 2026

A closer look at AI’s growing hunger for printed books

AI-summarised brief · reviewed before publication

A commercial market has emerged for sourcing printed books to train artificial intelligence systems, diverging from traditional distribution paths. Companies like ISBNdb facilitate bulk acquisitions, with purchases ranging from 1,000 to one million volumes, often under strict confidentiality. These books are sent to digitization firms where some undergo destructive scanning, involving spine removal to enable high-speed processing. This method is faster and cheaper than scanning intact books. Pre-2022 publications are particularly sought after as cleaner sources of human-authored text, predating the proliferation of AI-generated content online. ISBNdb acknowledges the negative public perception of destroying physical copies for digital training data. The legal framework supporting such activities was reinforced by the Bartz v Anthropic copyright case, where authors alleged unauthorized copying by Anthropic for its digital library. Investigative reporting confirms this practice is no longer speculative but an established industry segment involving significant volumes of physical literature being converted into machine-readable formats for AI development.

💡 Why It Matters

  • · The destruction of physical books for AI training creates a tangible conflict between technological advancement and the preservation of cultural heritage.
  • · This trend forces a reevaluation of copyright norms and the ethical value assigned to human-authored physical media in the digital age.