Hackers steal $320M in bitcoin from Liquid Network, return most of it after patch
AI-summarised brief · reviewed before publication
Hackers stole approximately $320 million in bitcoin from the Liquid Network over the weekend by exploiting a vulnerability in the Elements open-source project. The attackers utilized the peg-out authorization key to access SideSwap, the system managing deposits and withdrawals. Although the maintainers claimed the key itself was not compromised, the flaw allowed the theft of 4,000 bitcoin, representing 95% of the network’s reserve. In an unusual development, the hackers returned most of the stolen funds earlier today. They retained 598 bitcoin, valued at roughly $47 million, citing it as a bounty for exposing the security issue. The Liquid Network, launched in 2018 by Blockstream Inc., operates as a layer two Bitcoin sidechain. It relies on a centralized workflow involving about 80 organizations to verify transactions, differing from Bitcoin’s decentralized node verification. Other cryptocurrencies on the sidechain remained unaffected by the breach.
💡 Why It Matters
- · The partial return of funds challenges the typical narrative of irreversible crypto theft, suggesting attackers may prioritize exposure over pure profit.
- · This incident exposes critical risks in centralized sidechain architectures that depend on limited validator groups for security.